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Can I Use My HSA For a Service Dog?

You can use your HSA (Health Savings Account) for medical expenses under specific circumstances. Costs associated with your service dog may qualify for HSA usage, but it is recommended you consult with a tax expert to best understand what you can and cannot use your HSA for.

Author
Kristi Carignan
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February 7, 2024
February 7, 2024
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5 minute read
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Expert Reviewed By:
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February 7, 2024
August 18, 2021
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HSAs (Health Savings Accounts) generally cover qualified medical expenses. While service dog expenses may qualify, consult tax experts for specific guidance.

What are ESA Rules in your State?

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Here’s laws for California in 2024.

If you are a California resident and have a dog you must establish a relationship of no less than 30 days with the therapist writing the ESA letter.

The law that requires this is the AB 468 law which was passed on January 1, 2022.

This law doesn’t apply to any other type of ESA.

Health Savings Accounts (HSAs) can be a valuable resource whenever someone wants to start saving money for medical expenses. A HSA can also be used to pay for medically related expenses like those related to service dogs.

In this article, we break down the different ways someone can pay for a service dog with an HSA, as well as some tips on how you can take advantage of an HSA reimbursement. We will also address some of the frequently asked questions about “Can I Use My HSA for a Service Dog?,” including what the IRS regulations are and what tax deductions are relevant.

How to Use HSA Reimbursements for Service Dogs

An HSA permits tax-free withdrawals for approved medical costs. Because of this, they may be able to help with service dog-related expenses. To confirm this possibility, ensure that your expenses are approved by the IRS as medical expenses to qualify for and use HSA reimbursements. Expenses for training, veterinary care, and even the service dog's purchase price might be covered.

Paying Directly from Your HSA

Another option to think about is getting your service dog-related costs paid directly from your HSA. Make sure that the transactions comply with IRS regulations by keeping thorough records. One simple way to pay for service dog expenses and adhere to HSA guidelines is through direct payment.

A woman with her service dog on a hike in the woods.

How Does HSA Reimbursement Work?

You need to understand the details of how your HSA provides reimbursement to use it for your service dog expenses. As with all medical expenses, keep good records of your service dog expenses, including receipts. When you send your HSA provider a reimbursement request, ensure you have submitted all the necessary paperwork. Expenses that are promptly reimbursed can help to simplify the financial side of owning a service dog.

How Does the IRS Define Service Animals for Taxpayers with Disabilities?

Regarding service animals, the IRS has specific regulations. Per IRS Publication 502, the IRS considers eligible medical expenses to include the costs associated with buying, training, and maintaining a guide dog or other service animal. If you’re using HSA funds to pay for an expense connected to your service dog, you should familiarize yourself with these rules to ensure you are complying.

Do Service Dogs Qualify for a Tax Deduction?

The costs associated with providing a service animal are not limited to the initial adoption or purchase. Continued expenses like food, grooming, and veterinary care might also be covered. Keep detailed records of these costs because they support your service dog's general health and performance.

Tax-Deductible Service Animal Expenses

Your tax-deductible expenses might include training costs and veterinary, food, grooming, and transportation expenses related to the service animal since these costs are incurred because the animal is required for you to undertake the work. Buying the animal and licensing, ID tags, and other related insurance costs may also be deductible. Good record-keeping is required and you should be sure to claim the amounts you are allowed to deduct according to the IRS filing directions.

A service dog being pet by their handler.

How Do I Write off My Service Animal Expenses when Filing?

Be ready to itemize the costs associated with your service dog when you file your taxes. Include any necessary supporting documentation, and seek advice from a tax expert if you're unsure. Expenses that are correctly written off can help people who depend on service animals financially.

Can You Use HSA For an Emotional Support Animal?

While an ESA is also considered a medication – typically for emotional impairment – an ESA qualifies for an HSA, which is distinct from HSAs being used to cover medical expenses. However, these regulations are stricter than the regulations for service animals. A licensed mental health professional must prescribe ESAs as part of a treatment plan. For specific information, always refer to IRS guidelines and your HSA provider.

A service dog on a walk through the park with their handler.

Frequently Asked Questions About HSAs

From understanding eligible expenses to navigating the reimbursement process, providing comprehensive answers can help individuals make informed decisions about using their HSAs for their service animals. 

What happens if I use my HSA for non-medical expenses?

Using an HSA improperly for non-medical expenses may incur penalties and taxes. To prevent any possible legal ramifications, adherence to IRS regulations must be followed. 

Can I use my FSA for my service dog?

These are different from HSAs, but still worth noting: Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs) have different rules so you need to understand the FSA rules that might apply to you. Check the IRS guidelines and your FSA provider.

Can I use my HSA on a gym membership?

Generally speaking, HSA funds are only used for approved medical costs. Unfortunately, most gym memberships do not fit into this description. It's important to understand the restrictions on HSA usage to prevent issues and fines. 

Can I use my HSA to buy a car seat?

If recommended by a medical professional, car seats might be covered by insurance. To determine eligibility, always confirm with your HSA provider and follow IRS guidelines. HSA funds are guaranteed to be available for critical medical needs when they are used responsibly.

Conclusion

If you follow IRS regulations and keep accurate records, you can use an HSA to pay for expenses related to your service dog. Knowing the nuances of HSA usage guarantees that your pet's care stays within the parameters of allowable medical expenses, whether through direct payments or reimbursements. It's important to remember to seek individual advice from tax experts and HSA providers to ensure a seamless and legal financial journey with your service dog.

Meet the author:
Kristi Carignan
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Kristi Carignan is a seasoned freelance writer with over 20 years of experience crafting copy for global agencies and brands. When she's not writing, she enjoys spending time with her furry companions, Sugar the PomChi and Rudy the Shiba Inu, and indulging in hobbies like crafting and home renovation.

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